Business Analyst competencyassessment (Assessment Center) and BA Development Center setup at an international financial organisation
Business Analyst competencyassessment (Assessment Center) and BA Development Center setup at an international financial organisation
Industry:Financial institution/IT
Objectives, executive summary
The objective of creating the Assessment Centre (AC) and Development Centre (DC) was to assess the methodological knowledge of Business Analysts (BAs), assess soft skills, establish a development roadmap for their improvement, gather the daily challenges experienced by BAs, and provide feedback to the BAs.
One of the key strengths of the solution we provided was that it simultaneously assessed:
- professional knowledge aligned with international standards,
- practical applicability,
- soft skill performance,
- the level of self-reflection,
- and the organisational context.
As a result of the engagement, the organisation received not only a snapshot of the current BA competency level, but also a development roadmap including a BA Development Center, internal mentoring and coaching, and a targeted action plan aimed at improving organisational BA maturity.
Client background and environment
The client is an internationally recognised financial institution where the number of digitalisation and IT-related initiatives has grown exponentially in recent years. As a result, a need emerged to create a more unified, transparent, and developable framework for the knowledge, skills, and behavioural patterns associated with the business analyst role.
The initial situation consisted of several interconnected organisational factors:
- BA recruitment processes varied significantly across business areas, while different departments expected different types of business analyst capabilities.
- The quality of domain-specific mentoring was also inconsistent and, in some areas, did not sufficiently support the professional development of business analysts.
- Leadership identified further opportunities to increase the value delivered by BAs.
The organisation had already taken steps towards standardisation through process documentation, central guidelines, instructions, and role descriptions. While these provided a strong foundation, there was also a need for an objective assessment capable of identifying the current professional, practical, and collaboration competency levels of the existing BAs, as well as potential development directions.
Objectives, tasks
The organisation’s objective was to assess the current competency level of nearly 40 business analysts and, based on the findings, establish a Business Analyst Development Center. The organisation expected the DC initiative to improve BA performance, knowledge sharing, and collaboration.
The purpose of the Development Center was not merely to provide training programmes, but to establish a sustainable long-term development framework. Its direct objective was the continuous development of business analysts and the establishment of a unified BA mindset, while its indirect objective was to improve the quality of organisational product, process, and service development.
Challenges, difficulties
- Business analysts supported different business domains with varying role interpretations and expectations.
- The organisation’s internal BA processes had not been established based on a single framework, which created challenges in defining customised assessment criteria.
- Ensuring objectivity and measurability, particularly in relation to soft skills.
- Business analysts regularly participated in BA training programmes, therefore the proposed Development Center had to be designed in a differentiated, modular way aligned to available capacities and complementary to existing training activities.
- Designing Development Center topics and agendas that could be clearly linked to both methodological and soft skill development, while also enabling personalised development paths.
- Agile-based development practices had already started emerging within the organisation, but these initiatives had not yet been aligned with BA responsibilities and the business analyst role.
Implementation
Professional framework
Our approach was based on the assumption that improving business analysis maturity requires the simultaneous development of:
- the organisational environment,
- role-related processes,
- individual competencies,
- as well as professional self-reflection and learning capability.
The professional foundation of the assessment was built on internationally recognised business analysis knowledge areas. To ensure organisational relevance and usability, these were consolidated into six integrated competency dimensions.
The assessed dimensions were:
- Business Need & Value Thinking
- Capability & Solution Thinking
- Requirements & Scope Thinkin
- Stakeholder & Communication
- Planning & Ways of Working
- Quality, Validation & Traceability
This structure enabled the organisation’s own BA practices to be benchmarked against internationally recognised professional standards.
Assessment
The assessment evaluated business analysis maturity across six levels.
The first step focused on understanding the organisational context: identifying expectations towards the BA role, uncovering organisational obstacles, and mapping existing strengths and resources that could support further development.
The second level focused on self-assessment. The key question here was: “Do I know how much I know?” This aspect was critical because development requires not only competency, but also realistic self-awareness.
The third level assessed theoretical knowledge based on recognised standards, complemented by the evaluation of practical competencies and soft skills. Ultimately, the assessment provided both individual and team-level maturity insights, while also evaluating the organisation’s readiness to establish a Business Analyst Development Center.
Assessment criteria
Competencies were evaluated from three complementary perspectives.
1. Theoretical competency level
The theoretical assessment examined the extent to which participants possessed the professional terminology, methodological knowledge, and analytical mindset related to each competency area. This level demonstrated how well the BA understood the professional logic, frameworks, and principles of the role.
2. Practical performance
The practical assessment focused on how participants were able to apply their knowledge in real or simulated working environments. Through workshops and problem-solving exercises, it became observable, among others:
- how they structure problems,
- how they manage stakeholders,
- how they communicate in uncertain situations,
- how they prioritise,
- and how they translate business needs into requirements or solution directions.
3. Self-assessment
The self-assessment evaluated how participants perceived their own knowledge and ways of working. This was particularly important because the gap between self-perception and observed behaviour provides valuable insight into professional self-reflection. The self-assessment helped identify whether a participant:
- realistically understood their own strengths,
- underestimated themselves,
- or demonstrated overconfidence in certain areas.
Assessment tools
The assessment combined multiple methods to ensure that not only quantitative results, but also meaningful behavioural and operational patterns could be identified.
The applied tools included:
- A professional knowledge questionnaire based on international business analysis frameworks.
- A self-assessment questionnaire measuring participants’ perceived competency levels.
- Semi-structured interviews supporting the exploration of organisational context, domain-specific differences, and role expectations.
- Workshop-based situational assessments combining learning and observation in an educational format.
- AC/DC-style problem-solving exercises enabling behavioural observation.
- Document analysis supporting the adaptation of assessment tools to the organisational context.
One of the key advantages of this methodological combination was that quantitative findings were complemented by qualitative observations, resulting in a significantly more nuanced picture than a questionnaire-only assessment could provide.
Soft skill assessment
In addition to professional competencies, a dedicated assessment was conducted regarding the soft skills associated with the BA role. This was essential because the effectiveness of business analysis activities strongly depends on collaboration, communication, and thinking capabilities.
The evaluated soft skill areas included:
- the ability to impart clear, structured information,
- proactivity and autonomy,
- stakeholder relationship management,
- teamwork,
- critical thinking,
- flexibility and adaptability.
This layer of the assessment helped reveal the behavioural background behind professional knowledge and provided insight into how effectively participants were able to influence their environment.
Assessment Process
The assessment process consisted of several interconnected phases.
The first step focused on aligning the assessment content. During this phase, business area expectations, organisational requirements, and professional knowledge domains were harmonised.
Following this, an organisational Assessment Owner was appointed to act as both decision-maker and coordinator throughout the process. Regular progress alignment sessions ensured that the content, schedule, and execution of the assessment reflected organisational realities and constraints.
After the detailed review of the workshop-based assessment and questionnaires, the necessary organisational fine-tuning was completed, and the assessment schedule and format were finalised.
The measurement took place over four workshop sessions, involving two experts. The process simultaneously included self-assessment, expert assessment, questionnaire-based measurement, and practical observation.
Results
The assessment resulted in a comprehensive individual and team-level competency overview.
The report included:
- presentation of group-level BA maturity,
- individual BA maturity profiles,
- key development areas,
- outstanding competencies,
- recommended BA Development Journeys,
- and the proposed structure and thematic areas of the BA Development Center.
Individual evaluations combined visualisation with written interpretation to present professional knowledge, practical performance, self-assessment, and soft skill profiles. The team-level analysis enabled the organisation to identify which competencies represented organisational strengths and which areas indicated development risks or maturity gaps.
The assessment results can be interpreted as development-oriented competency maps showing what type of development support each participant may require.
Based on the assessment findings, the following were also defined:
- individual development plans,
- domain-specific development focus areas,
- team-level training topics,
- mentoring framework and preparation activities,
- an organisational BA maturity improvement action plan,
- and a modular BA Development Journey incorporating training, mentoring, and coaching elements.
The objective of the Development Journey is to enable participants to progress from their current competency level towards the next stage of professional maturity. One of the most important outcomes of the assessment is that it provides a data-driven foundation for establishing a Business Analyst Development Center.
